Friday, May 15, 2020

The Anthropological Approach and Its Unique Perspective...

â€Å"The anthropological approach and its unique perspective can contribute to the search for solutions to contemporary human problems† -With reference to Globalization- Anthropology refers to the study of humanity. Anthropologists do not discriminate against culture, gender or race but study all societies and are concerned with the totality of human existence. Ethnography is often seen as the hallmark of anthropology and it consists of fieldwork, which is used to acquire the information and insights needed to understand different societies ways of life. Fieldwork entails going to live with or close to the people being studied in order to gain firsthand experience about their lives and the problems they have to deal with. There are three†¦show more content†¦This allows people from all over the world to interact and work together. Countries who can accept each other’s cultural values, even without sharing them are much less likely to go to war with one another. With regards to the negative impacts, anthropologists are able to use their skills and methods to analyze the ways in which globalization is creating these negative effects. The biggest negativity is the effect it has on domestic-scale societies as well as on culture. Take the Maasai people as an example: The Maasai are pastoralists who lead a semi-nomadic lifestyle. For them, the land is sacred and has many uses, for example, as providing cattle with food and water and well as resources for medicines. Maintaining a traditional pastoral lifestyle has become increasingly difficult due to outside influences of the modern world. Policies, development projects and the rapid growth in tourism have all affected their traditional ways of life negatively. Their mobility was drastically reduced, so finding better pastures and water points for cattle has become impossible. This loss of mobility has lead to a rapid increase in poverty, malnutrition and conflict over access to diminishing resources. Many of the Maasai have had to adopt modern ways of life to survive, while trying to hang onto their traditional ways in order to achieve some sort of balance between the two. DespiteShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Studies : Behavior, Attitudes, And Performance Of People Essay2315 Words   |  10 PagesSection 1: Background Organizational studies the behaviour, attitudes and performance of people in organisations. This field puts the lens of analysis on how employees’ work contributes to or detracts from the effectiveness and productivity of the organisation. The field has three units of analysis: the individual, the group and the organisation (competitive advantage once again). 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